Materials:
- Sump pump hose (black, corrugated, about
1 1/2" d. (Canadian Tire)
- Small vacuum cleaner replacement hose (Canadian
Tire)
- Small blower, squirrel-cage type best. (Used
from Princess Auto catalogue or from a junked car's air
circulation system with a 12 volt plug-in adapter)
- Duct tape (never go anywhere without duct
tape)
- Assorted PVC pipe connectors, hose clamps.
- An old belt.
- The Artist's Complete Health and Safety
Guide, Monona Rossol. Order through ACTS,
181 Thompson St. #23 NYC, NY 10012-2586 about 20 bucks (cheap).
Respirator. This is the part you'll probably
have to pay for although I can imagine adapting an old surplus
gas mask. The respirator I base my units on is an MSA Comfo
II Respirator, part #479860 black Hycar, medium (that's what
the catalogue says). It is a half-face respirator with an
over-the-shoulder hose that is meant to attach to a belt-mounted
cartridge carrier. I have ordered the face mask with the hose
minus the belt and cartridge holder. That makes it somewhat
cheaper. You don't need the cartridge holder or the belt.
Get a belt for 50 cents at Frenchy's. Express yourself. The
above unit complete runs $205 from Chandler Sales in Saint
John, NB. They don't have them in stock but can order them.
They have managed to order just the parts I need for less
than the complete cost in the past. 1-506-658-8000 but try
1-800-363-9611 first or find a local supplier.
I use my air-supplied face mask during dusty
or fumy/smoky operations. This is a standard respirator with
an over-the-shoulder air hose that attaches to a waist belt
(so the hose won't pull on the face mask). This hose is connected
to a length of replacement vacuum cleaner hose (because vacuum
cleaner hose is durable and can take getting stepped on),
which is connected to a long piece of sump pump hose (cheap
and easy to find).
The sump hose runs to a blower (squirrel cage
type is best) that supplies fresh air under pressure to the
hose. The blower unit is kept or placed in an area of the
building where there is fresh, uncontaminated air ( be sure
to screen the intake to prevent inhalation of insects). Because
the face mask is under positive pressure, no air leaks in
around the mask (even if you have a beard) and there is no
strain on your lungs from sucking through filters.
You also don't need to worry about having the
wrong filter for the job. I use this system anytime I do anything
where I should be wearing a respirator, even if I'm in front
of an exhaust hood. Obviously, it isn't a life support system
and should be used with a good dose of common sense, but I
find it extremely effective.
You should never use any respirator or air
system in dangerous situations in which the failure of the
system puts you at risk. They are easy and cheap to build.
The only disadvantage is that you are connected to a hose
that tethers your movements. A little planning before harnessing
up makes this a minor inconvenience.
Disclaimer: I take no responsibility
for any conceivable problems anyone might have using a system
as I've described, remember that you are responsible for being
sure you understand the system, how it works and what the
dangers are.
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